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Continuous high pressure: Causes and consequences

High blood pressure

Experienced doctors know who often reveals high pressure, causes of hypertension and how is dangerous.Mostly people of advanced age faces a similar problem.Distinguish between main artery hypertension and symptoms.In the second case, the pressure increases compared to the platform of SOMA pathology.

Causes of hypertension

The causes of hypertension are different.This is a disease in which the pressure exceeds 139/89 mm RT.Art.The following risk factors are known:

  • genetic tendencies;
  • Excess in the diet of salt;
  • Fat abuse;
  • atherosclerosis of arteries;
  • Diabetes;
  • Feochromocytoma;
  • Blood lipid disorders;
  • disease of the central nervous system;
  • Brain tumor;
  • Kidney disease;
  • Main hyperaldosteron;
  • parathyroid route;
  • Thyrotoxicosis;
  • endocrine disorders during menopause;
  • Kon syndrome;
  • Aortic valve failure;
  • take medicines;
  • Alcoholism;
  • smoke;
  • Poisoning with heavy metal salts;
  • The use of hormonal contraception.

High blood pressure is usually detected in men and women over 55 years old.A disease like hypertension often develops in people with excess body weight.The causes of increased pressure include continuous stress, vibration and noise effects, daily regimes and low physical activity.

The increase in pressure is based on narrowing arteries or increasing blood volume.An important role in adjusting the melody of blood vessels is played by nervous and endocrine systems.Basic risk factors are removed can improve the patient's condition.With persistent hypertension, blood pressure does not decrease for a long time.

Hypertension for pheochromocytoma

Hypertension at young age is often associated with endocrine diseases.Feochromocytoma is often diagnosed.This is a tumor formed from the brain of the adrenal gland.This pathology occurs with a frequency of 2 cases over 1 million.Each tenth patient is a child.With pheochromocytoma, the form of secondary artery hypertension develops.

It is found in 90% of patients.High pressure in the young age on the background of pheochromocytoma is due to the production of a catecholamine tumor.These hormones include adrenaline and norepinephrine.They are vascular drugs.These hormones narrow the vessels, thus increasing pressure.With the outdoor localization of the tumor, hypertension can be shown poorly.

The pressure increases in the artery and veins at the same time.In the context of pheochromocytoma, the heart function is disturbed.Pulse more often with increased pressure.Hypertension is detected every day or it is periodic.Usually the pressure is 250-300 mm Hg.The Hypertonic crisis often happens.

The cause of the main hyperaldosteron

Causes of arterial hypertension include enhanced mineralcorticoid products.This condition is called the main hyperaldosteron.Aldosterone is the hormone of the adrenal shell, which is associated with maintaining salt metabolism in the body.This disease is main and secondary.The following reasons for the development of Hyperaldosteron are known:

  • genetic burden;
  • Malignant artery hypertension;
  • narrowing the kidney artery;
  • heart failure;
  • Exchange syndrome;
  • cirrhosis;
  • Sodium loss due to difficult diet;
  • Strong blood loss.

The increase in pressure in this endocrine disease is due to some mechanisms.The following factors are involved in the development of hypertension:

  • Producing Vasopressin, Catecholamines, ACTH, Mineralcorticoids and Endothelina;
  • increase the sensitivity of arteries and heart for hormones with hypertension effects;
  • increase the reabsorption of water and sodium;
  • Keep water;
  • increased blood flow;
  • Consolidate heart output;
  • Increase the peripheral resistance of arteries.

The pressure increases in Hyperaldosteron people with heart, headache, vision, abnormalities, muscle weakness, edema and seizures.In the main form of the disease, blood pressure may increase slightly.With secondary Hyperaldosteron, it is very high.Diastolic blood pressure usually exceeds 120 mm Hg.Art.It can decrease and increase again.

Causes of kidney disease

Reasons for hypertension include kidney disease.It may be glomerulonephritis, amyloidosis, chronic pyelonephritis, diabetic kidney disease, guild disease, tuberculosis and hydronephrosis.There are types of parenchymal hypertension and renovation.

Heart turbocharger in this case is symptoms.It is observed in the final stage.Why does blood pressure increase with kidney disease, not everyone knows.The causes are congenital abnormalities in the development of blood vessels, increasing the production of arteries, compression, embolism, inflammation, cyst and glomerular function weakened.

Not everyone knows why blood pressure increases with kidney disease.The most common reason is the atherosclerosis of the arteries.This happens with a decrease in the diameter of the ship by more than 70%.In such people, blood pressure exceeds 160/100 mm RT.Art.Symptoms such as headache, nausea and swelling are possible.What clinical images depend on what not everyone knows.Symptoms are determined by basic disease.The increased blood pressure of the kidney is always combined with the change in urine.

Atherosclerosis lesions

With hypertension, the cause is usually in atherosclerosis.Both an adult and a teenager may have this disease.The reason for hypertension is to reduce the artery heart due to the development of atherosclerosis.The following risk factors for the development of this pathology are known:

  • Violating fat metabolism (lipid disorders);
  • age;
  • Improper nutrition;
  • obesity;
  • smoke;
  • Low exercise activities;
  • Poisoning.

Typically, atherosclerosis occurs on the background of an unbalanced nutrition.Excess animal fats and carbohydrates cause low and very low density deposition on the inside walls of the vessels.Fat spots are formed.The vessels are damaged, the blood flow rate decreases.Soon, the connective tissue developed and calcium salts were deposited.The delta becomes dense and overlapping the ship.

The cause of high blood pressure lies in a decrease in the elasticity of the arteries.Atherosclerosis is a common cause of high pressure at young age.Reducing blood pressure in this disease is difficult to achieve.Atherosclerosis and hypertension are often combined.Along with high blood pressure, symptoms such as nausea, head and chest pain, numbness in the limbs and cramps are observed.In serious cases, pressure may increase to critical values.

Irrational nutrition

High pressure causes may be associated with malnutrition.Hypertension can appear in people with abundant salt food.Its consumption norm should not exceed 4.5 g.Risk factors are the use of pickles, chips, smoked meats, crispy biscuits, and food after cooking.If you are constantly eating wrong, then hypertension may develop.

The negative effect of salt on the vessels is spasm of arteries and keeping liquids.In order not to accept risks, you need to eat properly.Often the pressure in people who like fat food increases.Adversely affect the circuits of animal lipids.They are found in large quantities in sausages, pork, lamb, beef, sour cream, ice cream, mayonnaise, egg yolk.

The palm and coconut fat adversely affect the ships.Lipid hidden is contained in confectionery.Hell can increase when eating too much, abuse with fat dishes, not corresponding to the time, irregular nutrition.It has been established that big time between food meals enhances the formation of fat.

With overweight, heart and blood vessels suffered.Each additional kilogram can cause a 2 mm Hg increase.Art.People are at risk of hypertension.The reason for heart turbocharger compared to malnutrition can be atherosclerosis and diabetes.Fat is deposited on the walls of blood vessels, violating the likelihood of their cross.Why is the pressure in such people not decrease, all experienced doctors are known.

Life

With hypertension, risk factors are related to the wrong way of life.This is a common concept, including the following aspects:

  • reducing engine mode;
  • Exposure to stress;
  • smoke;
  • Alcoholism;
  • Continuous stress;
  • Inaccurate working and resting mode;
  • Sleep is not reliable.

If the pressure lasts a high level for a long time and cannot be reduced, the reason is often abused by alcohol.Alcohol leads to a persistent narrowing of blood vessels.This is achieved by the influence of the heart.If a person drinks for a few days, this may increase blood pressure.Alcoholics develop persistent hypertension.

High pulse pressure is observed in smokers.The compounds included in the smoke lead to artery and artery spasms.If there is artery hypertension, the causes may be in tension.In emotional experiences, the release of catecholamines into the blood is enhanced.They increase pressure in temples and throughout the body.

This happens is the result of activating the sympathetic nervous system.When stimulating the sympathetic part, the pressure decreases.All of this is eliminated risk factors for arterial hypertension.The causes of increased pressure include overwork and serious sleep disorders.Enhanced snoring buds lead to increased pressure in the abdomen and blood vessels.

The development of drug pressure

Hell can increase on the background of the use of some drugs.Experienced doctors not only know the causes of hypertension and how to eliminate them, but also drugs that can incite it.The following drugs are poorly affected by ships:

  • Adrenomimetic;
  • sympathy;
  • Oral contraception;
  • Three -round antidepressants;
  • Glucocorticoids.

With high heart pressure, the reason is usually in the reception of NSAID.These drugs inhibit prostaglandin synthesis and delay liquids in the circuits.This leads to hypertension.Nausea is possible.Very often, the pressure increases on the background of oral contraception.These drugs contain estrogen that stimulates the renin-anidensin system.This is an element of hypertension.

The pathology of the nervous system

If a person has vomiting, headache and high pressure, the cause of the nervous system may be the cause.What can cause human hypertension, not everyone knows.High pressure can be stimulated:

  • encephalitis;
  • acute brain circulation;
  • meningitis;
  • benign and malignant brain tumors;
  • Brain injury.

Reasons are a simple fall or blow.Risk factors include teenagers.The cause of heart pressure is to violate the rules of blood sound.This is the basis of the development of hypertension (primary hypertension).It depends on the work of the hypothalamus and the elastic brain whether the pressure will decrease or increase.

Violation of neurological regulations occurs on the basis of the impact of stress factors.Discovery syndrome and development dysfunction.The causes of hypertension are in the change in hormones.Violating metabolism, reducing blood flow, increasing its viscosity - all this leads to the thickening of blood vessels and increasing the resistance of the walls.Hypertension is not beneficial to develop.

Only one doctor can help such people.Risk factors of hypertension include smoking and alcoholism.Combined with the violation of Neurogormone production, this leads to hypertension.You need to know not only because of what hypertension happens, but also its manifestations.With this pathology, along with high blood pressure, nausea, dizziness, headache, regular vessels, noise in the ears and weakly observed.

High pressure with VSD

Each experienced doctor knows what hypertension is, the cause and how dangerous it is.Often a pathology like plant-bloody-blood-bloody dyslemia is discovered.With it, it is possible to replace the decreasing stages and hypertension.High pressure, combined with other activation signs of the sympathetic unit, shows ATC with a type of hypertension.

A young creature often faces this problem.The following reasons for VSD are known:

  • fetal oxygen deficiency;
  • general injury;
  • emotional ability;
  • nerve;
  • chronic disease;
  • cervical bone;
  • Traumatic brain injury;
  • depression;
  • Hormonal restructuring;
  • puberty.

High blood pressure may be prolonged or short -term.Hypertension with Dystonia is unstable.The pressure may be reduced to normal value after eliminating the main starting element.Hell can dance.This is observed with a mixed VSD.Dystonia plants-blood are manifested by high blood pressure (mainly systolic), headache in the neck, sweating, heart rate, insomnia, fatigue fast, dizziness, ears, cooling limbs, decreasing and trembling.Nausea and fast pulse are possible.

Hypertension develops for many reasons.According to all medical recommendations, decreased pressure and the condition of that person is a bit improved.Treatment of hypertension symptoms aimed at hidden diseases.Be sure to prescribe a decrease in blood pressure.Typically, transferred enzyme inhibitors, beta blockers or diuretics are prescribed.Ignoring the problem can lead to crisis, stroke, heart attack, organs and other complications.